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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma, a cancerous growth that develops in the organs' linings, such as the abdomen and lungs (pleura) is caused by exposure to asbestos. It's usually caused by exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals comprised of tiny fibres. Mesothelioma may manifest anywhere between 20 and 60 year after exposure. Blood tests and X-rays can aid in diagnosing mesothelioma as and also show how far it has spread. Pleural Mesothelioma Pleural Mesothelioma is caused by malignant cells that grow in the lung's lining. Pleura is a double layer of tissue that covers the majority of organs. The cancerous pleural mesothelioma affects the chest wall and lungs, which can cause symptoms like shortness of breath or chest pain or breathing difficulties. Asbestos is the most significant cause of pleural msothelioma. Inhaling asbestos fibers can cause damage to the lining of the lungs. This could cause scarring and inflammation that may trigger changes that result in an out of control growth of cells. People who have been exposed to asbestos may not notice symptoms until decades after their initial exposure. This is because mesothelioma may take a long time to develop. People diagnosed with the disease generally are men, and those who were born male older adults who have worked in industries that employed asbestos in large quantities prior to when it was controlled or used in the military, particularly in the Navy. The symptoms vary depending on the area of the tumor. The symptoms are typically caused by increased pressure or swelling around the affected lung. These symptoms include fatigue, undiagnosed chest pain, weight loss, and back pain. X-rays or CT or MRIs may be used to diagnose to rule out other conditions that may cause the same symptoms. If pleural mesothelioma is diagnosed by doctors, they will determine the stage of the disease to help determine the best treatment options. The staging system is established by the International Mesothelioma Interest Group. The first step in determining the stage is to perform an in-person biopsy and looking over the medical history of the patient. X-rays and a chest MRI can also be used to determine whether there are any tumors or other abnormalities that could indicate mesothelioma. There are baldwin park asbestos attorneys of mesothelioma. They can be classified based on the type of cells that form: Epithelioid Mesothelioma is the most commonly malignant mesothelioma (60 to 80 percent of cases). It is usually easier to treat than other types. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma: This is the second most prevalent type of mesothelioma (10 percent to 15% of cases). It is more difficult than epithelioid. Peritoneal Mesothelioma The peritoneum (the inner lining of the abdominal cavity) is affected by peritoneal mesothelioma. It is less prevalent than the pleural variant. Like all mesothelioma forms the peritoneal mesothelioma is a result of asbestos exposure. However unlike pleural mesothelioma people are more likely to develop this kind of mesothelioma when they consume asbestos fibers, rather than inhaling asbestos particles. This type of mesothelioma typically occurs in older individuals and is more common in women than men. The early stages of mesothelioma are difficult to recognize because of the lack of specificity. However, mesothelioma experts are able to recognize the illness. Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma using detailed patient histories and imaging and blood tests. When mesothelioma is discovered A doctor will determine the stage of the cancer using the TNM system. The staging system outlines how the tumors have spread and affects the treatment options. The lower the stage, the more treatment options are available. Because peritoneal mesothelioma is so uncommon, it can be hard to recognize. The symptoms of this disease are similar to those of a variety of illnesses that affect the gastrointestinal tract and abdomen, including abdominal discomfort, fever and weight loss. Patients experiencing symptoms that are not explained are advised to see with a physician. Doctors begin by conducting a physical exam and conducting basic blood tests. If these tests indicate that a disease is present, an oncologist may perform more detailed diagnostic tests, like biopsies. This will give an accurate image of a person's health and identify any potential mesothelioma symptoms. Asbestos exposure is a major cause of mesothelioma cases in all forms. The exposure to asbestos is usually in the workplace, however it can also occur in the home or at schools. Asbestos exposure is the most hazardous when it is for prolonged periods of time. Mesothelioma can form when asbestos dust or asbestos particles get into the body and cause irritation or inflammation. Over time, irritation and inflammation may cause cells to grow and become cancerous. The cancerous tissue that is created can later infiltrate other tissues and cause symptoms like abdominal discomfort and fever, weight gain and swelling. Cardiovascular Mesothelioma Pericardial Mesothelioma is a rare cancer, affects the pericardium or heart's lining. This type of mesothelioma is less than 1% of all mesothelioma. It is also difficult to detect due to the similar signs to heart disease. In the end, many people receive a diagnosis of heart disease before doctors confirm that they have mesothelioma of the pericardium. As with other types of mesothelioma, asbestos exposure can cause pericardial cancer. Asbestos fibers are believed be introduced into the pericardium through the bloodstream. The fibers could later travel to other organs, including the heart. Pericardial Mesothelioma is usually found in the outer layer however, it can also be found in its inner layer. Pericardial mesothelioma has a worse prognosis than other types of mesothelioma. Fatigue, chest pain, and difficulty breathing are all symptoms of pericardial Mesothelioma. It is crucial that patients undergo a thorough medical exam because this rare form of mesothelioma can be found in very few. It is crucial to inform your doctor if they've had any asbestos exposure in the past. The initial step in a mesothelioma diagnosis is often the CT scan or echocardiogram. These tests can reveal the presence of fluid around the heart, as well as any visible pericardial tumors. If these tests reveal the presence of mesothelioma then doctors can perform additional procedures to confirm the diagnosis. These include a biopsy as well as radiation. A mesothelioma biopsy is a procedure in which a small amount of tissue is removed from the affected area, and then examined under a microscope. This will allow doctors to determine the type and stage of mesothelioma. Mesothelioma patients can get treatment at specialized hospitals and cancer centers across the country. Depending on the type of mesothelioma, treatment options could include chemotherapy, surgery and radiation. Certain patients may qualify for low-cost or free health care from the Department of Veterans Affairs. For mesothelioma patients, this financial assistance is vital in making treatment more accessible. Contact a VA-approved mesothelioma attorney to find out more about the benefits available to you. Reproductive Mesothelioma Mesothelioma may begin in the linings of organs in the abdomen or chest. It may also be found in the lining of the heart (pericardium) and the testicles. It is more prevalent in men than women, though the reason for this isn't known. The exposure to asbestos is the main risk factor. The symptoms do not typically show for decades after asbestos exposure. People exposed to asbestos in the workplace are more at risk of developing mesothelioma than others. In the majority of cases chest pains or persistent cough are the primary symptoms. Mesothelioma may be misdiagnosed as these symptoms are similar to other lung diseases. Once diagnosed, patients may undergo several tests to determine how far the cancer has spread and its stage. These tests could include imaging scans and blood which include X-rays as well as CT scans. A biopsy may be performed by the mesothelioma expert to confirm the diagnosis. The biopsy can be done by using a laparoscopic needle or core needle. The biopsy should be performed by a peritoneal-mesothelioma specialist. General medical oncologists don't have the knowledge to identify mesothelioma peritoneal and may mistakenly diagnose the condition. The results of the mesothelioma tests can help doctors decide on the most effective treatment plan for you. Treatment will depend on the severity of the cancer and your general health. It is typically possible to treat symptoms and treatments include removing the lungs of fluid chemotherapy, radiation and surgery. Most types of mesothelioma can be treated with chemotherapy. These drugs can also harm healthy cells. They can damage the ovarian tissue, which could impact fertility. This is particularly true for mesothelioma of the peritoneal region, which occurs in the area surrounding reproductive organs. The type and severity of the cancer, as well as your age and general health will determine how quickly you are treated and your prognosis. In the UK approximately 2,700 people are diagnosed with mesothelioma every year. It is common for the disease to develop in the lining of the lungs (pleura) but it could be found in the linings of the stomach (peritoneum) and, less commonly around the heart or testicles.